Navigate the Roads Clearly: A Guide to DOT Weight Limits by State

3 trucks at a DOT weight station pumping gas with a yellow roofed station

Hitting the road with your fleet requires careful planning and adherence to regulations. One crucial aspect is understanding Department of Transportation (DOT) weight limits. These limits vary by state and are essential for ensuring the safety of both your vehicles and the roadways. This blog post serves as your guide to navigating DOT weight limits by state across the country. 

For exact DOT weight limits by state, check out our free State-By-State Truck Weight Limits guide now! 

Understanding DOT Weight Limits by State

The Department of Transportation or DOT enforces weight limits by state on commercial vehicles to ensure several crucial aspects: road safety by preventing damage to bridges, roads, and infrastructure that could lead to accidents; fair competition within the industry by creating a level playing field for all carriers; and vehicle safety by acknowledging that heavier vehicles require longer stopping distances and can be more challenging to maneuver.

Free State-by-State Truck Weight Limits Sheet

Understanding Weight Limit Variations

The concept of DOT weight limits by state might seem straightforward, but there are two key ways these regulations are applied, impacting how you manage your cargo for DOT weight limit compliance across different states.

  • Gross Vehicle Weight Limit (GVWL): This refers to the total allowable weight for your entire commercial vehicle, encompassing the truck itself, all cargo you’re carrying, and any passengers on board. Essentially, the GVWL represents the maximum your entire rig is permitted to weigh when fully loaded. Staying within this limit is crucial for ensuring road safety and infrastructure protection.
  • Axle Weight Limit: This regulation focuses on the weight distribution across your vehicle’s axles. It specifies the maximum allowable weight for each individual axle or group of axles. Understanding axle weight limits is essential for proper loading practices to prevent overloading any one axle group, which can damage roads and compromise vehicle handling.

Remember:

While federal regulations establish baseline weight limits, individual states can set stricter limitations within their borders. This is why it’s important to factor in the specific DOT weight limits by state when planning your routes to ensure compliance throughout your journey.

DOT Weight Limits By State

Here are all 50 weight limits by state! You can also view this data in our downloadable sheet. 

StateSingle AxleDouble AxleTridem AxleGross Weight
Alabama20,000 lbs34,000 lbs42,000 lbs80,000 lbs
Alaska20,000 lbs38,000 lbs42,000 lbsPer FBF
Arizona20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
Arkansas20,000 lbs34,000 lbs50,000 lbs80,000 lbs
California20,000 lbs34,000 lbsUndefined80,000 lbs
Colorado20,000 lbs36,000 lbsPer FBF80,000 lbs
Connecticut22,000 lbs36,000 lbsPer FBF80,000 lbs
Delaware20,000 lbs34,000 lbs60,000 lbs80,000 lbs
District of Columbia21,000 lbs37,000 lbsPer district weight table79,000 lbs
Florida20,000 lbs40,000 lbsPer FBF80,000 lbs
Georgia20,340 lbs34,000 lbsPer FBF80,000 lbs
Hawaii22,500 lbs34,000 lbs42,500 lbs80,000 lbs
Idaho20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
Illinois20,000 lbs34,000 lbs42,500 lbs80,000 lbs
Indiana20,000 lbs34,000 lbs50,000 lbs80,000 lbs
Iowa20,000 lbs35,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
Kansas20,000 lbs34,000 lbs43,500 lbs80,000 lbs
Kentucky20,000 lbs34,000 lbs48,000 lbs80,000 lbs
Louisiana20,000 lbs34,000 lbs42,000 lbs80,000 lbs
Maine20,000 lbs34,000 lbs45,000 lbs80,000 lbs
Maryland20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
Massachusetts18,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
Michigan20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
Minnesota10,000 lbs34,000 lbs42,000 lbs80,000 lbs
Mississippi20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
The second-half of these weight limits continued:
Missouri20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,0
Montana20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
Nebraska20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
Nevada20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
New Hampshire20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
New Jersey20,000 lbs34,000 lbsAxle N/A80,000 lbs
New Mexico21,600 lbs34,200 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
New York20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer FBF80,000 lbs
North Carolina20,000 lbs38,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
North Dakota20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer FBF80,000 lbs
Ohio20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer FBF80,000 lbs
Oklahoma20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
Oregon20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
Pennsylvania20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
Rhode Island22,400 lbs36,000 lbsN/A80,000 lbs
South Carolina10,000 lbs35,200 lbsPer state weight table80,000 lbs
South Dakota20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer FBF80,000 lbs
Tennessee20,000 lbs34,000 lbs54,000 lbs80,000 lbs
Texas20,000 lbs34,000 lbsN/A80,000 lbs
Utah20,000 lbs34,000 lbsN/A80,000 lbs
Vermont20,000 lbs34,000 lbsN/A80,000 lbs
Virginia20,000 lbs34,000 lbsN/A80,000 lbs
Washington20,000 lbsPer state weight tableN/A80,000 lbs
West Virginia20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer FBF80,000 lbs
Wisconsin20,000 lbs34,000 lbsPer state bridge formula80,000 lbs
Wyoming20,000 lbs34,000 lbs42,000 lbs80,000 lbs

Staying Compliant with Kales USA

At Kales USA, we understand the importance of road safety and regulation compliance. While specific weight limits vary by state (see our State-by-State Weight Limits sheet for more), our team of experienced technicians can help you ensure your fleet operates within these limits. Located in South Carolina, we service the entire country with over 100+ servicing vehicles and a team of 200+ heavy truck technicians. Contact Kales USA today! We can help you navigate DOT weight limits, optimize your loading procedures, and ensure a smooth, compliant journey across the US.

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